How To Stretch Chain Link Fence Tension Wire 2022

Al Mazer

4 min read

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27-11-2024

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How to Stretch Chain Link Fence Tension Wire: A Comprehensive 2022 Guide

Chain link fencing, a ubiquitous sight in residential, commercial, and industrial settings, relies heavily on taut tension wire for its strength and longevity. A sagging fence not only looks unsightly but also compromises its structural integrity, leaving gaps for animals or intruders and potentially leading to collapse. Proper tensioning is crucial, and while it may seem daunting, stretching chain link fence tension wire is a manageable DIY project with the right tools and techniques. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the process, offering tips and tricks for achieving a perfectly taut fence.

I. Assessing Your Fence and Gathering Supplies:

Before you begin, a thorough assessment of your fence is essential. Identify the areas where the sagging is most pronounced. Note the type of tension wire (usually galvanized steel) and the condition of the existing wire and end posts. Severely rusted or damaged wire should be replaced entirely. Weak or damaged end posts might require reinforcement or replacement before attempting to stretch the wire.

Essential Supplies:

• Tensioning Tool: This is the most crucial tool. Several options exist:
  • Come-Along: A hand-cranked winch with a strong hook, offering excellent control and suitability for various fence lengths.
  • Ratchet-Style Tensioner: Simpler and often cheaper than a come-along, this tool uses a ratchet mechanism to pull the wire. It's best for shorter stretches.
  • Hydraulic Tensioner: For large projects or extremely heavy-duty fences, a hydraulic tensioner provides powerful stretching capabilities.
• Wire Cutters/Bolt Cutters: For cutting the old wire or trimming excess.
• Wrench: To tighten the turnbuckles (explained below).
• Measuring Tape: Essential for accurate measurements and ensuring consistent tension.
• Gloves: Protect your hands from sharp wire and potential injuries.
• Safety Glasses: Shield your eyes from flying debris.
• Post Driver (optional): If you need to adjust or reset posts.
• Level: To ensure posts are plumb.
• Replacement Wire (if needed): Purchase extra wire of the same gauge and material as your existing wire.
• Turnbuckles: These adjustable fasteners connect the tension wire to the end posts, allowing for fine-tuning tension.

II. Preparing the Fence:

1. Clear the Area: Remove any obstacles, such as plants, debris, or loose soil, around the fence line. This ensures safe and efficient work.

2. Inspect End Posts: Check the end posts for stability and firmness. Loose or damaged posts will significantly hinder your tensioning efforts. Use a post driver or other suitable method to firmly set any loose posts. Ensure they are plumb (perfectly vertical) using a level. Consider reinforcing weak posts by adding additional support.

3. Assess Existing Wire: Examine the existing tension wire for damage. Replace any severely rusted, broken, or significantly weakened sections.

4. Attach the Tensioning Tool: Securely attach your chosen tensioning tool to the tension wire near one of the end posts. Make sure the connection is strong and secure to prevent slippage during tensioning.

III. Stretching the Tension Wire:

1. Initial Tensioning: Gradually apply tension to the wire using your chosen tensioning tool. Avoid applying sudden or excessive force, as this could damage the wire or posts. Work in small increments, carefully monitoring the wire's tension.

2. Adjusting Turnbuckles: Once you have applied a significant amount of tension, adjust the turnbuckles to fine-tune the tightness. Tighten the turnbuckles gradually, checking for even tension along the entire wire length. Use the wrench to securely tighten the turnbuckles.

3. Checking for Sagging: As you increase the tension, visually inspect the fence for any remaining sagging. Concentrate on the sections where sagging was most pronounced initially. Continue to adjust the tension and turnbuckles until the wire is taut and straight. It's crucial to maintain even tension across the entire length of the fence to prevent future sagging.

4. Final Tension: Achieving optimal tension is a balance. Too much tension can damage the wire or even pull the posts out of the ground. Too little tension will leave the fence saggy. Use your judgment and experience. A slightly tighter-than-necessary tension is preferable to a loose wire.

5. Securing the Wire: Once you have achieved the desired tension, secure the tension wire to the end posts. This might involve tightening clamps, tying the wire to the post, or other appropriate methods, depending on your fence's construction.

IV. Post-Tensioning Procedures:

1. Inspect the Entire Fence: After completing the tensioning process, thoroughly inspect the entire fence for any remaining sagging or issues. Address any problems immediately.

2. Double-Check Tension: Recheck the tension after a few days, as some settling may occur. Make any necessary adjustments to maintain the desired tension.

3. Maintenance: Regular inspections and occasional adjustments are vital to ensure your chain link fence remains taut and durable.

V. Troubleshooting Common Problems:

• Uneven Tension: This often results from uneven or improperly set posts. Ensure all posts are firmly in the ground and perfectly plumb.
• Broken Wire: Replace any damaged or broken sections immediately. Attempting to tension a broken wire will result in further damage.
• Slipping Tensioning Tool: Use a high-quality tensioning tool and ensure it is properly secured to the wire.
• Difficult Tensioning: A very long fence or extremely tight wire might require specialized equipment, possibly professional assistance.

VI. Safety Precautions:

• Always wear safety glasses and gloves.
• Be cautious when working with sharp wire and heavy tools.
• Be aware of your surroundings and avoid working near electrical lines.
• If you are unsure about any aspect of the process, seek professional help.

Stretching chain link fence tension wire is a rewarding DIY project, adding both curb appeal and security to your property. By following this detailed guide and taking the necessary precautions, you can achieve a perfectly taut fence that will last for years. Remember, the key is patience, precision, and using the right tools for the job. If you’re uncertain about tackling this project on your own, don't hesitate to consult with a professional fencing contractor.